Any material.
For supported (“flat”) items, any shape is acceptable but with two prevailing dimensions. This allows the item to be fed through the line/machine and guarantees an acceptable degree of item stability.
Yes, this is possible.
Cartesian or anthropomorphic robots.
The main consumable requirements will concern coating products and some compressed air and electricity.
It depends on the machine, the type of control and the operator's level of expertise. Generally speaking, it is quite easy.
Cleaning times vary according to requirements. End-of-shift cleaning, week-end cleaning and extensive cleaning before a prolonged idle time must be scheduled. The end-of-shift cleaning time, for instance, depends on the product conveying systems (paper or belt), and on the type of overspray filtration; it usually ranges between a few minutes (12-15) up to 25-30 minutes.
Usually, it isn't, especially if the machine is correctly maintained and cleaned every time it is used. It is a general truth that daily care often extends the machine's life and prevents malfunctioning.
They can be managed both with native machine proprietary hardware and software and with add-on systems by other suppliers/manufacturers.
Programming management is straightforward.
Any finish is possible. However, a given finish can or cannot be achieved depending on factors that are not always and not only linked with the coating machine. A correct preparation of the material is necessary, and very important; proper drying is just as important.
Automatic conveying, loading and unloading systems can be required - in addition to sanding machines, cleaning systems or machines, drying ovens, etc.
By increasing the output rate if the line allows it, or by increasing the filling degree of the line.
Very flexible, it can work with different coating systems (guns) and with different products, using separate circuits to avoid contamination.